CentOS 6 编译安装Nginx1.3.9+PHP5.4

[1].安装Nginx

1,添加一个不能登录且没有主目录的用户：

1 # useradd www -M -s /sbin/nologin

2,必要的组件

# yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ autoconf libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype freetype-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel zlib zlib-devel glibc glibc-devel glib2 glib2-devel bzip2 bzip2-devel ncurses ncurses-devel curl curl-devel e2fsprogs e2fsprogs-devel krb5 krb5-devel libidn libidn-devel openssl openssl-devel openldap openldap-devel nss_ldap openldap-clients openldap-servers libtool-ltdl-devel pcre-devel

3,编译nginx并安装

# wget http://www.nginx.com.cn/download/nginx-1.3.9.tar.gz

# tar -zxvf nginx-1.3.9.tar.gz

# cd nginx-1.3.9

# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --user=www --group=www --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_ssl_module

# make 

# make install

[2].安装PHP

1,安装必要的组件

# yum -y install libjpeg-devel libpng-devel

# wget ftp://mcrypt.hellug.gr/pub/crypto/mcrypt/libmcrypt/libmcrypt-2.5.7.tar.gz

# tar -zxvf libmcrypt-2.5.7.tar.gz

# cd libmcrypt-2.5.7

# ./configure

# make 

# make install

==64位系统==

1 # ln -s /usr/lib64/mysql/ /usr/lib/mysql

==64位系统==

2,编译php并安装

# wget http://cn2.php.net/get/php-5.4.13.tar.gz/from/this/mirror

# tar -zxvf php-5.4.13.tar.gz

# cd php-5.4.13

 #./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/lib--with-iconv --with-zlib --enable-xml --disable-rpath --enable-bcmath --enable-shmop --enable-sysvsem --enable-inline-optimization --with-curl --with-curlwrappers --enable-mbregex --enable-mbstring --with-mcrypt --with-gd --enable-gd-native-ttf --with-openssl --with-mhash --enable-pcntl --enable-sockets --with-xmlrpc --enable-zip --enable-soap --without-pear --with-mysql --with-mysqli --with-pdo-mysql --enable-ftp --with-jpeg-dir --with-freetype-dir --with-png-dir --enable-fpm --with-fpm-user=www --with-fpm-group=www

如果在32位机器上装到时候可能会碰到checking size of char... configure: error: cannot compute sizeof (char)这个问题。需要去掉--disable-rpath

如果直接编译出错，执行以下两行在进行编译

# mv configure configure.bak

# ./buildconf --force

#make 

#make install

3,拷贝和修改php配置文件

# cp php.ini-production /usr/local/php/lib/php.ini 或是/usr/local/lib/php.ini

 # cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf

 # /usr/local/php/bin/php --ini //测试ini文件是否加载

修改php.ini

[PHP]

safe_mode = On

register_globals = Off

magic_quotes_gpc = Off

allow_url_fopen = Off

allow_url_include = Off

expose_php=Off

disable_functions = shell_exec,system,exec,passthru,show_source,curl_exec,curl_multi_exec,get_cfg_var

[Date]

date.timezone = "Asia/Shanghai"

修改php-fpm.conf

[global]

pid = run/php-fpm.pid

error_log = log/php-fpm.log

log_level = notice

emergency_restart_threshold = 0

emergency_restart_interval = 0

[www]

pm.max_children = 256

pm.start_servers = 20

pm.min_spare_servers = 5

pm.max_spare_servers = 256

pm.max_requests = 500